????金融信息公司Sageworks周三發(fā)布報(bào)告顯示，美國私營部門中15個(gè)最賺錢的行業(yè)以醫(yī)療保健和房地產(chǎn)為主。

????它們在榜單上占據(jù)了幾乎一半的位置，由此也反映出這些領(lǐng)域正快速增長?！叭襻t(yī)保計(jì)劃”使得享有醫(yī)保的病人激增，而住宅和寫字樓市場也已經(jīng)從衰退中反彈回來。

????Sageworks以截止到今年6月的過去12個(gè)月內(nèi)公司的利潤率為基礎(chǔ)，制出了這份榜單。他們在統(tǒng)計(jì)中排除了稅務(wù)因素，計(jì)入了企業(yè)主在市場水平的工資之外的經(jīng)營收入。

????在這份榜單中，服務(wù)行業(yè)也占據(jù)了不少席位，如會計(jì)和法律服務(wù)。根據(jù)Sageworks分析師詹娜?韋弗的說法，這很大程度上是由于市場對這類服務(wù)的需求很大，而它們的運(yùn)營成本相對較低。韋弗在聲明中表示：“這類公司提供從記賬到法律咨詢到衛(wèi)生保健的各種服務(wù)，卻不需要購入太多固定資產(chǎn)?！?/p>

????（說明：去年上榜行業(yè)的利潤率在今年上榜時(shí)已經(jīng)進(jìn)行了修訂。）

????Health care and real estate dominate a list of the country’s 15 most profitable privately-held businesses, according to a report released Wednesday by Sageworks, a financial information company.

????That heavy representation – nearly half the list – reflects the growth in those areas. Universal healthcare has spawned an influx of insured patients while the housing and office markets have rebounded from its recession-era doldrums.

????Sagework’s rankings are based on the company profit margins over the 12 months ending in June. The calculations exclude taxes and include owner compensation in excess of their market-rate salaries.

????Also featured heavily on the list are various service-based industry sectors like accounting and legal services, largely because of their consistent demand for their services combined with relatively low operating costs, according to Sageworks analyst Jenna Weaver. “These kinds of businesses sell services from bookkeeping to legal advice to health care and do not need to purchase as many, if any, physical goods,” Weaver said in a statement.

????(Note: Profit margins of companies that made last year’s list have been revised since their initial release).

????第1：會計(jì)、報(bào)稅、記賬以及工資服務(wù)

????這一行業(yè)在榜單上排名第一，純利潤率達(dá)到19.8%，比去年的16.3%還要高。與上榜的其他服務(wù)型行業(yè)類似，會計(jì)等行業(yè)是能夠持續(xù)盈利的生意，因?yàn)樗鼈兊男枨罅亢艽?，而日常開支和設(shè)備成本卻相當(dāng)?shù)汀?/p>

????1. Accounting, tax preparation, book keeping and payroll services

????This industry sector tops the list with a net profit margin of 19.8%, an improvement over the revised 16.3% from last year. Like several other service-based industries on this list, accounting et al. make for consistently profitable businesses because they are generally in demand and can operate with fairly low overhead and equipment costs.