MarketWatch援引個(gè)人財(cái)務(wù)技術(shù)公司SmartAsset的研究表示，2012年至2016年之間，增長(zhǎng)最快的崗位是太陽能光伏系統(tǒng)安裝工，即在屋頂組裝太陽能板的工人。這個(gè)工作的平均收入每年是42,500美元。

MarketWatch報(bào)道稱，今年4月美國新增了21.1萬個(gè)就業(yè)崗位。這是就業(yè)市場(chǎng)的整體增長(zhǎng)量，其中一些州和行業(yè)的表現(xiàn)更加優(yōu)秀。

增速排名第二的是數(shù)學(xué)和計(jì)算機(jī)崗位，這兩項(xiàng)都被納入了美國的STEM教育計(jì)劃。全部50個(gè)州中，密歇根州在這方面表現(xiàn)最佳，2012年至2016年之間，從事計(jì)算機(jī)和信息研究的科學(xué)家的數(shù)量增長(zhǎng)了200%。

其他出現(xiàn)大幅增長(zhǎng)的還有個(gè)人護(hù)理崗位和護(hù)膚專家崗位。例如在猶他州，個(gè)人護(hù)理的崗位數(shù)量提高了313%，達(dá)到6,780個(gè)。但是這份工作的薪水并不可觀，MarketWatch顯示其平均年收入僅有21,890美元。與此同時(shí)，北卡羅來納州的護(hù)膚專家崗位達(dá)到890個(gè)，數(shù)量增長(zhǎng)了187%，平均年收入為33,760美元。（財(cái)富中文網(wǎng)）

譯者：嚴(yán)匡正

It's no surprise then that the fastest-growing job in the U.S. between 2012 and 2016 was for a solar photovoltaic installers or someone who assembles solar panels on roofs, according to MarketWatch, which cites a study from personal finance technology company SmartAsset. The job pays about $42,500 a year.

Overall, the U.S. added 211,000 jobs in April, MarketWatch reports. This is an overall increase in employment, but some states and industries performed better than others.

The second fastest-growing field was for mathematics and computer jobs, two of the fields that fall under STEM. Out of all 50 states, Michigan performed the best in this field—boasting a 200% increase in computer and information research scientists between 2012 and 2016.

Other industries also saw growth—namely personal care jobs and skincare specialist occupations. For example, in Utah, the number of personal care aids increased 313% to 6,780 jobs. But the salary isn't great: MarketWatch reports those positions only pay $21,890 per year. Meanwhile, in North Carolina, the number of skincare specialist grew 187% to 890 positions. The average salary is $33,760.