成人小说亚洲一区二区三区,亚洲国产精品一区二区三区,国产精品成人精品久久久,久久综合一区二区三区,精品无码av一区二区,国产一级a毛一级a看免费视频,欧洲uv免费在线区一二区,亚洲国产欧美中日韩成人综合视频,国产熟女一区二区三区五月婷小说,亚洲一区波多野结衣在线

立即打開
保持全球增長,富國應做什么

保持全球增長,富國應做什么

Lucas Laursen 2018-11-26
《經(jīng)濟學人》雜志稱,如果富國不想拖全球經(jīng)濟增長的后腿,他們就要學會放松管制,削弱壟斷企業(yè)的權力,降低準入門檻,將經(jīng)濟增長的收益分返還給勞動者和消費者。

經(jīng)濟合作與發(fā)展組織(OECD)于上周三指出,未來兩年,全球經(jīng)濟應會繼續(xù)保持增長,不過該組織已下調了對德國、法國、意大利等部分富國的增長預期。目前的經(jīng)濟信號喜憂參半,但很多專家認為,未來12至18個月里,美國經(jīng)濟就算不陷入衰退,其增長也會趨于疲軟。

據(jù)經(jīng)合組織預測,2019年和2020年,全球GDP增長速度可能將從今年的3.7%降至3.5%。經(jīng)合組織認為,雖然增長放緩對任何一個經(jīng)濟周期都在所難免,但中美貿易摩擦卻使眼下的情況變得更加糟糕。經(jīng)合組織還指出,英國脫歐也加深了歐洲經(jīng)濟的不確定性。

經(jīng)合組織呼吁“各國政策制定者重建對國際對話和制度的信心”。該組織還再度呼吁歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟的實現(xiàn)。

除了呼吁建立各國建立溝通橋梁,經(jīng)合組織此次還特別關注了勞動者怎樣才能從經(jīng)濟增長中獲益。

經(jīng)合組織的首席經(jīng)濟學家勞倫斯·布恩撰文稱:“在鞏固全球經(jīng)濟的過程中,也要回應人們對工資和生活標準缺乏改善以及缺少機會的擔憂。要通過促進競爭來提高企業(yè)活力,提高工人的議價權。”

此外,還應提高勞動者的教育水平,以及促進他們在不同企業(yè)的流動。比如一些硅谷巨頭便串通一氣,將工人工資保持在較低水平,直到聯(lián)邦法院強令這些公司補償這些工人的工資?,F(xiàn)在,這些公司又在想其他的方法逼迫員工順從。

今年,印度尼西亞等新興市場國家的GDP增長率約在5%左右,中國約為6%,印度約為7%。《經(jīng)濟學人》雜志在上周指出,如果富國不想拖全球經(jīng)濟增長的后腿,他們就要學會放松管制,削弱壟斷企業(yè)的權力,降低準入門檻,將經(jīng)濟增長的收益分返還給勞動者和消費者。(財富中文網(wǎng))

譯者:樸成奎

Global growth should continue for the next two years, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) said last Wednesday, but it has revised forecasts down for some richer countries, including Germany, France, and Italy. Signals are mixed, but many forecasters agree that the U.S. is also going to experience weaker growth in the next 12 to 18 months — if not an outright recession.

Global GDP growth may dip from 3.7% this year to 3.5% in 2019 and 2020, the OECD predicts. While slowing growth is a natural part of any economic cycle, the OECD says that trade tensions between the U.S. and China have made things worse. It also warns that Brexit has contributed to uncertainty in Europe.

Instead, the OECD urges “policymakers to restore confidence in international dialogue and institutions”. It also repeated previous calls for the completion of the European Monetary Union.

In addition to its focus on building better bridges between countries, this semester’s forecast had a special focus on ways that workers can themselves gain from economic growth.

“Shoring up the global economy also involves responding to people’s concerns about the lack of improvements in wages, living standards and opportunities,” OECD chief economist Laurence Boon said in a statement. “Promoting competition to improve business dynamics can help by increasing workers’ bargaining position.”

So can better education of workers and promoting their movement among different companies. Silicon Valley giants, for example, colluded to keep their workers wages low until a federal judge ordered them to compensate workers for it. Now, they are pursuing other means of coercing their employees into docility.

In the meantime, emerging markets such as Indonesia are growing at 5%, China is growing around 6%, and India around 7%. If rich countries are going to stop dragging down the global average, they may have to learn to loosen up, reduce the power of corporate monopolies, lower barriers to entry, and return economic gains to workers and consumers, The Economist wrote last week.

掃描二維碼下載財富APP
成人国产精品日本在线| AV无码片一区二区三区| 少妇厨房愉情理9仑片视频| 亚洲精品无播放器在线播放| 精品少妇无码AV无码专区| 国产a级一级久久毛片| 日韩乱码人妻无码系列中文字幕| 惠民福利亚洲国产日韩在线精品频道| 2024国内精品久久久久精品k8| 亚洲国产成人VA在线观看| 国产精品福利一区二区| 穿短裙在办公室里被老板玩弄| 男人扒开女人下面舔的AV | 国产裸拍裸体视频在线观看| 2020国产精品视频免费| 97精品国产97久久久久久免费| 一区二区三区av激情电影| 久久精品国产69国产精品亚洲| 亚洲精品乱码久久久久久| 日韩乱码精品一区二区中文字幕| 中文成人无码精品久久久不卡| 亚洲AV无码国产精品色蜜桃在线| 国产精品一区二区在线播放观看| 久久久国产精品VA麻豆| 国产高清狼人香蕉在线| 精品国产日韩一区三区| 四虎永久在线精品免费一区二区| 中文字幕日韩在线欧美一区| 亚洲中文字幕在线资源站| 国产乱子伦三级在线播放| 久久国产精品张柏芝| 一级黄色精品毛片视频| 国产精品99久久免费观看| 男人边吃奶边添下面好爽视频| 欧美精品亚洲精品日韩传电影| 麻豆精品偷拍人妻在线网址| 国产在线aaa片一区二区99| 国产99视频精品免视看9| 免费看久久妇女高潮a| 人妻高清无码中文字幕在线a | 猛男的大粗鳮巴1久久精品综合热久久|