傳統(tǒng)意義上,如果企業(yè)想要了解自己的股東回報(bào)情況,只需參照公司的營(yíng)收及股價(jià)即可。但如今,利益相關(guān)者式資本主義(stakeholder capitalism)盛行,其主張客戶、供應(yīng)商、員工,、股東和當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)都為利益相關(guān)者,而不僅僅是企業(yè)的股份持有者。因此,企業(yè)的股東權(quán)益回報(bào)率(ROE)似乎也要被重新測(cè)算。
美國(guó)銀行首席執(zhí)行官、國(guó)際商業(yè)委員會(huì)主席、《財(cái)富》“Leadership Next”欄目嘉賓——布萊恩?莫伊尼漢目前正在制定一套以利益相關(guān)者式資本主義為基礎(chǔ)的新型ROE測(cè)算方法。疫情并沒(méi)有拖慢他的研究進(jìn)度,自該項(xiàng)計(jì)劃在去年商業(yè)圓桌會(huì)議上被獲批實(shí)行以來(lái),已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了收尾階段,莫伊尼漢帶領(lǐng)的研究小組正在確定最終的各項(xiàng)測(cè)算指標(biāo)。
“雖然美國(guó)正在經(jīng)歷很嚴(yán)重的疫情及經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī),但我們的測(cè)算研究并沒(méi)有停下來(lái),越來(lái)越多的人加入進(jìn)來(lái),和我們一起交流。”莫伊尼漢表示,就算經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣,企業(yè)也應(yīng)給予所有利益相關(guān)者該有的權(quán)益。
為了確保新型ROE指標(biāo)可以被廣泛使用,國(guó)際商業(yè)委員會(huì)強(qiáng)調(diào),“最新的度量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)必須優(yōu)中選優(yōu)”,既要方便企業(yè)計(jì)算,又要便于企業(yè)后期公開(kāi)所需。莫伊尼漢指出,這個(gè)指標(biāo)必須是各企業(yè)統(tǒng)一的、可被問(wèn)責(zé)的,只有這樣,私營(yíng)企業(yè)才能肩負(fù)起自己身上的社會(huì)責(zé)任。
“私營(yíng)企業(yè)的資金其實(shí)可以用來(lái)解決很多社會(huì)問(wèn)題?!彼f(shuō)。(財(cái)富中文網(wǎng))
編譯:陳怡軒
美國(guó)銀行首席執(zhí)行官布萊恩?莫伊尼漢。
傳統(tǒng)意義上,如果企業(yè)想要了解自己的股東回報(bào)情況,只需參照公司的營(yíng)收及股價(jià)即可。但如今,利益相關(guān)者式資本主義(stakeholder capitalism)盛行,其主張客戶、供應(yīng)商、員工,、股東和當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)都為利益相關(guān)者,而不僅僅是企業(yè)的股份持有者。因此,企業(yè)的股東權(quán)益回報(bào)率(ROE)似乎也要被重新測(cè)算。
美國(guó)銀行首席執(zhí)行官、國(guó)際商業(yè)委員會(huì)主席、《財(cái)富》“Leadership Next”欄目嘉賓——布萊恩?莫伊尼漢目前正在制定一套以利益相關(guān)者式資本主義為基礎(chǔ)的新型ROE測(cè)算方法。疫情并沒(méi)有拖慢他的研究進(jìn)度,自該項(xiàng)計(jì)劃在去年商業(yè)圓桌會(huì)議上被獲批實(shí)行以來(lái),已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了收尾階段,莫伊尼漢帶領(lǐng)的研究小組正在確定最終的各項(xiàng)測(cè)算指標(biāo)。
“雖然美國(guó)正在經(jīng)歷很嚴(yán)重的疫情及經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī),但我們的測(cè)算研究并沒(méi)有停下來(lái),越來(lái)越多的人加入進(jìn)來(lái),和我們一起交流?!蹦聊釢h表示,就算經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣,企業(yè)也應(yīng)給予所有利益相關(guān)者該有的權(quán)益。
為了確保新型ROE指標(biāo)可以被廣泛使用,國(guó)際商業(yè)委員會(huì)強(qiáng)調(diào),“最新的度量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)必須優(yōu)中選優(yōu)”,既要方便企業(yè)計(jì)算,又要便于企業(yè)后期公開(kāi)所需。莫伊尼漢指出,這個(gè)指標(biāo)必須是各企業(yè)統(tǒng)一的、可被問(wèn)責(zé)的,只有這樣,私營(yíng)企業(yè)才能肩負(fù)起自己身上的社會(huì)責(zé)任。
“私營(yíng)企業(yè)的資金其實(shí)可以用來(lái)解決很多社會(huì)問(wèn)題?!彼f(shuō)。(財(cái)富中文網(wǎng))
編譯:陳怡軒
Business has been measuring shareholder returns via earnings reports and changes in stock price for what seems like forever. But now that stakeholder capitalism is in vogue, corporations need new metrics.
Enter Brian Moynihan, Bank of America's CEO of 10 years and the latest guest on Fortune podcast "Leadership Next." As chair of the International Business Council (IBC), he is working to figure out a set of common metrics the business community can use to measure the stakeholder capitalism that the Business Roundtable endorsed last year. And despite the pandemic, the group is getting closer to determining that final list of metrics and sub-metrics.
"You've had a pandemic and an economic crisis around that pandemic, but at the same time, we have more people signing onto the metrics, we have more dialogues, " Moynihan said of interest in stakeholder capitalism despite the recession.
To ensure that interest translates into widespread use of the metrics, the IBC has been focusing on finding "the best-of-the-best metrics" that allow for results that companies can easily calculate and disclose. Moynihan said that the consistency and accountability these disclosed results provide will be key, because society's problems can't be solved without private industry.
"Private money has to drive it," he said.