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? 特朗普政府和埃隆·馬斯克(Elon Musk)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的政府效率部正著手關(guān)閉美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署。工作人員已被安排行政休假,部分員工向《財(cái)富》雜志透露,該機(jī)構(gòu)的溝通一直很混亂。此舉遭到國(guó)際社會(huì)批評(píng),認(rèn)為可能對(duì)全球援助工作造成影響,并導(dǎo)致就業(yè)崗位流失。
特朗普政府持續(xù)推進(jìn)關(guān)閉美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的計(jì)劃,這給許多員工帶來了混亂局面。周二,政府表示將把幾乎全部美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署工作人員從世界各地撤回,并將在周五前安排全球范圍內(nèi)的大多數(shù)直接雇傭人員行政休假。
根據(jù)2020年分享的最新數(shù)據(jù),該機(jī)構(gòu)的外交部門約有 1700 名員工。美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署在美國(guó)的工作人員于周一得知辦公室將關(guān)閉的消息后,過去兩天一直在遠(yuǎn)程辦公。
兩名出于保護(hù)工作原因而要求匿名的美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署員工向《財(cái)富》雜志透露,周二,一些員工的工作筆記本電腦不時(shí)出現(xiàn)無法訪問的情況,且這種狀況似乎毫無規(guī)律可循。
其中一名知情人士表示,美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的人力資源團(tuán)隊(duì)對(duì)于哪些員工的訪問權(quán)限受到了限制一無所知,他們一直在努力編制一份周二受影響的員工名單。
當(dāng)天晚些時(shí)候,許多美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的工作人員收到了新任負(fù)責(zé)人皮特·馬洛科(Pete Marocco)發(fā)出的通知(《財(cái)富》雜志看到了這份通知),通知稱他們已被安排帶薪行政休假。兩名員工表示,這份行政休假通知是在非正常工作時(shí)間發(fā)出的,員工們幾乎沒有時(shí)間進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備就被鎖定了工作賬戶。
這份通知是作為一封電子郵件的附件發(fā)送給員工的,郵件內(nèi)容如下:“本通知正式告知您,依據(jù)《自動(dòng)化指導(dǎo)系統(tǒng)》第480章的相關(guān)規(guī)定,您自即刻起將被安排帶薪休假(即行政休假),此決定立即生效。您將繼續(xù)維持行政休假狀態(tài),直至另行通知?!?/p>
通知表示:“在正常工作時(shí)間內(nèi),您必須保持電話和電子郵件通訊渠道暢通,以便機(jī)構(gòu)官員在需要時(shí)能夠及時(shí)與您取得聯(lián)系。”
該郵件還要求員工與人力資源部門的聯(lián)系人共享個(gè)人聯(lián)系方式,包括電話號(hào)碼、電子郵件地址和郵寄地址。
然而,美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的一名員工告訴《財(cái)富》雜志,不久之后,員工關(guān)系團(tuán)隊(duì)的大部分成員——包括那位指示員工與之共享個(gè)人信息的員工——都被安排行政休假。
當(dāng)員工聯(lián)系人力資源部門的工作人員時(shí),收到了一封自動(dòng)回復(fù)的“本人已休假”電子郵件(《財(cái)富》雜志看到了這封郵件)。
從辦公室墻上撤下的美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署工作照片
工作人員稱,自特朗普上任以來,其盟友開始兌現(xiàn)削減政府資金的承諾,這導(dǎo)致部門內(nèi)部氣氛混亂。
上周,美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的部分工作人員被下達(dá)了“停工”令,隨后被正式安排休假。另一名美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的工作人員向《財(cái)富》雜志透露,“停工令”下達(dá)后,由于缺乏溝通,他們自上周起就進(jìn)入“前途未卜時(shí)期”。
“顯然,每個(gè)人都在申請(qǐng)工作。"他們說。
埃隆·馬斯克也參與了關(guān)閉美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的行動(dòng)。
馬斯克一直直言不諱地談?wù)撍P(guān)閉該機(jī)構(gòu)的計(jì)劃,在X(前身為推特(Twitter))平臺(tái)的一次采訪中稱該機(jī)構(gòu)為“蠕蟲球”,并表示其“無法修復(fù)”。這位億萬富翁還宣稱已獲得特朗普總統(tǒng)對(duì)關(guān)閉該機(jī)構(gòu)的支持。
美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署員工稱,與政府效率部相關(guān)的人員上周進(jìn)入辦公室,獲取了包括情報(bào)報(bào)告在內(nèi)的機(jī)密信息。據(jù)《財(cái)富》雜志消息人士證實(shí),該機(jī)構(gòu)的兩名安全主管起初拒絕交出機(jī)密材料,已被特朗普政府勒令休假。據(jù)404 Media的一篇報(bào)道,政府律師一直試圖將政府效率部轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椴皇堋缎畔⒆杂煞ā罚‵reedom of Information Act)約束的機(jī)構(gòu)。該媒體稱,政府效率部員工已被勒令停止使用Slack,同時(shí)他們也在嘗試這樣做。
周一,該機(jī)構(gòu)通過一個(gè)用于極端天氣警報(bào)的通知系統(tǒng)以及電子郵件向員工通報(bào)了辦公室關(guān)閉的消息?!敦?cái)富》雜志已審閱了相關(guān)通知。兩名員工表示,用于聯(lián)系員工的電子郵件地址似乎與25歲的馬斯克盟友加文·克利格(Gavin Kliger)有關(guān)聯(lián)。
三名員工告訴《財(cái)富》雜志,辦公室周圍展示的美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署工作照片已于上周被撤下。
另一名美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的工作人員告訴《財(cái)富》雜志:“他們?cè)噲D拿我們開刀來殺雞儆猴,因?yàn)槲覀兪莻€(gè)小機(jī)構(gòu),影響的人群也不是選民。如果他們?cè)谶@里的所作所為能夠得逞,那么在更大的機(jī)構(gòu)里,他們就會(huì)更加肆無忌憚?!?/p>
比爾·蓋茨說,如果馬斯克知道該機(jī)構(gòu)的工作,他就不會(huì)關(guān)閉它
許多人批評(píng)關(guān)閉該機(jī)構(gòu)的做法,并警告稱這可能會(huì)對(duì)世界各地的高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)群體造成災(zāi)難性影響。
微軟(Microsoft)聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人比爾·蓋茨(Bill Gates)在接受《觀點(diǎn)》雜志采訪時(shí)表示,他對(duì)縮減美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的計(jì)劃感到“擔(dān)憂”,稱這一決定可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致“數(shù)百萬人死亡”。當(dāng)被問及馬斯克是否參與了關(guān)閉美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的行動(dòng)時(shí),蓋茨表示,如果這位億萬富翁知道該機(jī)構(gòu)所承擔(dān)的工作,他相信馬斯克不會(huì)關(guān)閉該機(jī)構(gòu)。
一個(gè)追蹤美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署停工令下失業(yè)人數(shù)的網(wǎng)站稱,美國(guó)境內(nèi)預(yù)計(jì)有51946個(gè)工作崗位流失,而全球范圍內(nèi)受影響的工作崗位超過10萬個(gè)。
該網(wǎng)站稱,這些數(shù)字是基于52個(gè)組織的數(shù)據(jù)得出的,是持續(xù)報(bào)道的一部分。
這個(gè)由一群發(fā)展工作者和顧問運(yùn)營(yíng)的網(wǎng)站表示:"這一決定不僅影響到海外人士,還削弱了我國(guó)在全球的地位,擾亂了關(guān)鍵的援助工作,并對(duì)我們的經(jīng)濟(jì)和國(guó)家安全構(gòu)成威脅?!?/p>
馬斯克、美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署和白宮的代表均未回應(yīng)《財(cái)富》雜志的置評(píng)請(qǐng)求。(財(cái)富中文網(wǎng))
譯者:中慧言-王芳
? 特朗普政府和埃隆·馬斯克(Elon Musk)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的政府效率部正著手關(guān)閉美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署。工作人員已被安排行政休假,部分員工向《財(cái)富》雜志透露,該機(jī)構(gòu)的溝通一直很混亂。此舉遭到國(guó)際社會(huì)批評(píng),認(rèn)為可能對(duì)全球援助工作造成影響,并導(dǎo)致就業(yè)崗位流失。
特朗普政府持續(xù)推進(jìn)關(guān)閉美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的計(jì)劃,這給許多員工帶來了混亂局面。周二,政府表示將把幾乎全部美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署工作人員從世界各地撤回,并將在周五前安排全球范圍內(nèi)的大多數(shù)直接雇傭人員行政休假。
根據(jù)2020年分享的最新數(shù)據(jù),該機(jī)構(gòu)的外交部門約有 1700 名員工。美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署在美國(guó)的工作人員于周一得知辦公室將關(guān)閉的消息后,過去兩天一直在遠(yuǎn)程辦公。
兩名出于保護(hù)工作原因而要求匿名的美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署員工向《財(cái)富》雜志透露,周二,一些員工的工作筆記本電腦不時(shí)出現(xiàn)無法訪問的情況,且這種狀況似乎毫無規(guī)律可循。
其中一名知情人士表示,美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的人力資源團(tuán)隊(duì)對(duì)于哪些員工的訪問權(quán)限受到了限制一無所知,他們一直在努力編制一份周二受影響的員工名單。
當(dāng)天晚些時(shí)候,許多美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的工作人員收到了新任負(fù)責(zé)人皮特·馬洛科(Pete Marocco)發(fā)出的通知(《財(cái)富》雜志看到了這份通知),通知稱他們已被安排帶薪行政休假。兩名員工表示,這份行政休假通知是在非正常工作時(shí)間發(fā)出的,員工們幾乎沒有時(shí)間進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備就被鎖定了工作賬戶。
這份通知是作為一封電子郵件的附件發(fā)送給員工的,郵件內(nèi)容如下:“本通知正式告知您,依據(jù)《自動(dòng)化指導(dǎo)系統(tǒng)》第480章的相關(guān)規(guī)定,您自即刻起將被安排帶薪休假(即行政休假),此決定立即生效。您將繼續(xù)維持行政休假狀態(tài),直至另行通知?!?/p>
通知表示:“在正常工作時(shí)間內(nèi),您必須保持電話和電子郵件通訊渠道暢通,以便機(jī)構(gòu)官員在需要時(shí)能夠及時(shí)與您取得聯(lián)系?!?/p>
該郵件還要求員工與人力資源部門的聯(lián)系人共享個(gè)人聯(lián)系方式,包括電話號(hào)碼、電子郵件地址和郵寄地址。
然而,美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的一名員工告訴《財(cái)富》雜志,不久之后,員工關(guān)系團(tuán)隊(duì)的大部分成員——包括那位指示員工與之共享個(gè)人信息的員工——都被安排行政休假。
當(dāng)員工聯(lián)系人力資源部門的工作人員時(shí),收到了一封自動(dòng)回復(fù)的“本人已休假”電子郵件(《財(cái)富》雜志看到了這封郵件)。
從辦公室墻上撤下的美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署工作照片
工作人員稱,自特朗普上任以來,其盟友開始兌現(xiàn)削減政府資金的承諾,這導(dǎo)致部門內(nèi)部氣氛混亂。
上周,美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的部分工作人員被下達(dá)了“停工”令,隨后被正式安排休假。另一名美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的工作人員向《財(cái)富》雜志透露,“停工令”下達(dá)后,由于缺乏溝通,他們自上周起就進(jìn)入“前途未卜時(shí)期”。
“顯然,每個(gè)人都在申請(qǐng)工作。"他們說。
埃隆·馬斯克也參與了關(guān)閉美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的行動(dòng)。
馬斯克一直直言不諱地談?wù)撍P(guān)閉該機(jī)構(gòu)的計(jì)劃,在X(前身為推特(Twitter))平臺(tái)的一次采訪中稱該機(jī)構(gòu)為“蠕蟲球”,并表示其“無法修復(fù)”。這位億萬富翁還宣稱已獲得特朗普總統(tǒng)對(duì)關(guān)閉該機(jī)構(gòu)的支持。
美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署員工稱,與政府效率部相關(guān)的人員上周進(jìn)入辦公室,獲取了包括情報(bào)報(bào)告在內(nèi)的機(jī)密信息。據(jù)《財(cái)富》雜志消息人士證實(shí),該機(jī)構(gòu)的兩名安全主管起初拒絕交出機(jī)密材料,已被特朗普政府勒令休假。據(jù)404 Media的一篇報(bào)道,政府律師一直試圖將政府效率部轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椴皇堋缎畔⒆杂煞ā罚‵reedom of Information Act)約束的機(jī)構(gòu)。該媒體稱,政府效率部員工已被勒令停止使用Slack,同時(shí)他們也在嘗試這樣做。
周一,該機(jī)構(gòu)通過一個(gè)用于極端天氣警報(bào)的通知系統(tǒng)以及電子郵件向員工通報(bào)了辦公室關(guān)閉的消息?!敦?cái)富》雜志已審閱了相關(guān)通知。兩名員工表示,用于聯(lián)系員工的電子郵件地址似乎與25歲的馬斯克盟友加文·克利格(Gavin Kliger)有關(guān)聯(lián)。
三名員工告訴《財(cái)富》雜志,辦公室周圍展示的美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署工作照片已于上周被撤下。
另一名美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的工作人員告訴《財(cái)富》雜志:“他們?cè)噲D拿我們開刀來殺雞儆猴,因?yàn)槲覀兪莻€(gè)小機(jī)構(gòu),影響的人群也不是選民。如果他們?cè)谶@里的所作所為能夠得逞,那么在更大的機(jī)構(gòu)里,他們就會(huì)更加肆無忌憚?!?/p>
比爾·蓋茨說,如果馬斯克知道該機(jī)構(gòu)的工作,他就不會(huì)關(guān)閉它
許多人批評(píng)關(guān)閉該機(jī)構(gòu)的做法,并警告稱這可能會(huì)對(duì)世界各地的高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)群體造成災(zāi)難性影響。
微軟(Microsoft)聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人比爾·蓋茨(Bill Gates)在接受《觀點(diǎn)》雜志采訪時(shí)表示,他對(duì)縮減美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的計(jì)劃感到“擔(dān)憂”,稱這一決定可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致“數(shù)百萬人死亡”。當(dāng)被問及馬斯克是否參與了關(guān)閉美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署的行動(dòng)時(shí),蓋茨表示,如果這位億萬富翁知道該機(jī)構(gòu)所承擔(dān)的工作,他相信馬斯克不會(huì)關(guān)閉該機(jī)構(gòu)。
一個(gè)追蹤美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署停工令下失業(yè)人數(shù)的網(wǎng)站稱,美國(guó)境內(nèi)預(yù)計(jì)有51946個(gè)工作崗位流失,而全球范圍內(nèi)受影響的工作崗位超過10萬個(gè)。
該網(wǎng)站稱,這些數(shù)字是基于52個(gè)組織的數(shù)據(jù)得出的,是持續(xù)報(bào)道的一部分。
這個(gè)由一群發(fā)展工作者和顧問運(yùn)營(yíng)的網(wǎng)站表示:"這一決定不僅影響到海外人士,還削弱了我國(guó)在全球的地位,擾亂了關(guān)鍵的援助工作,并對(duì)我們的經(jīng)濟(jì)和國(guó)家安全構(gòu)成威脅?!?/p>
馬斯克、美國(guó)國(guó)際開發(fā)署和白宮的代表均未回應(yīng)《財(cái)富》雜志的置評(píng)請(qǐng)求。(財(cái)富中文網(wǎng))
譯者:中慧言-王芳
? The Trump administration and Elon Musk’s DOGE are moving to shut down USAID. Staff have been placed on administrative leave, and some tell Fortune communication from the agency has been chaotic. The move has faced international criticism over the potential global impact on aid efforts and job losses.
The Trump administration has pushed ahead with plans to shutter the U.S. Agency for International Development, sparking chaotic scenes for many workers. On Tuesday, the administration said it was pulling almost all USAID workers out of the field worldwide and would place most direct-hire personnel on administrative leave globally by Friday.
The agency employs around 1,700 people in its Foreign Service, as per an update shared in 2020. USAID staffers in the U.S. have been working remotely for the last two days after being told on Monday that the office would be closed.
Two USAID employees, who asked for anonymity to protect their jobs, told Fortune that some staff periodically lost access to their work laptops throughout the day on Tuesday in a seemingly random pattern.
One of the people said USAID’s HR team was not aware of which employees had their access restricted and had been trying to compile a list of workers affected on Tuesday.
Later that day, many USAID staffers received a note, seen by Fortune, from the new USAID head, Pete Marocco, notifying them that they had been placed on paid administrative leave. Two workers said the administrative leave notice was sent outside typical working hours, with staffers given little time before being locked out of their work accounts.
The note, which was attached to an email sent to staffers, said: “The purpose of this memorandum is to inform you that you are being placed on excused absence (known as administrative leave) with pay effective immediately, pursuant to ADS 480. You will remain on administrative leave until otherwise notified.”
“You must be available by telephone and email during normal business hours, as it may be necessary for agency officials to contact you,” the note said.
The email also asked employees to share their personal contact information, including phone number, email address, and mailing address, with an HR contact.
However, soon after, the majority of the employee relations team—including the employee with whom staffers had been directed to share their personal information—was placed on administrative leave, one USAID employee told Fortune.
When contacting the HR worker, employees received an automated out-of-office email, seen by Fortune.
Pictures of USAID’s work pulled down from office walls
Staffers have reported a chaotic atmosphere within the department since Trump took office and his allies began to follow through on promises to slash government funding.
Last week, some USAID workers were given a “stop work” order and later placed on official leave by the agency. Another USAID worker told Fortune that the lack of communication since the “stop work” order had left them in a “l(fā)imbo period” since last week.
“Everyone is applying for jobs, obviously,” they said.
Elon Musk has also been involved in the efforts to shut down USAID.
Musk has been vocal about his plans to shutter the agency, calling it a “ball of worms” and “beyond repair” in an interview broadcast on X (formerly Twitter). The billionaire also announced he had President Trump’s support for shutting it down.
USAID employees said that DOGE-linked personnel entered the offices last week and gained access to classified information, including intelligence reports. Two agency security chiefs initially refused to hand over the classified materials and were placed on leave by the Trump administration, according to reports confirmed by Fortune‘s sources. Government lawyers have been attempting to transition DOGE to one that is not subject to the Freedom of Information Act, according to a report from 404 Media. The outlet said that DOGE employees have been ordered to stop using Slack while they attempt to do so.
On Monday the agency notified workers of the office closure text blast through a notification system used for extreme weather alerts, which was reviewed by Fortune, and in an email. The email address used to contact employees appeared to be associated with 25-year-old Musk ally Gavin Kliger, two employees said.
Three employees told Fortune that pictures of USAID’s work that had been displayed around the office were removed last week.
“They are trying to make an example out of us because we are a small agency and the folks we impact are not voters,” another USAID worker told Fortune. “If they can get away with their actions here, they will get more emboldened with larger agencies.”
Bill Gates says Musk wouldn’t kill the agency if he knew what it did
Many people have criticized the closure of the agency and warned that it could have a devastating effect on at-risk groups around the world.
Microsoft cofounder Bill Gates said in an interview with The View that he was “worried” about plans to scale back USAID, claiming it could result in “l(fā)iterally millions of deaths.” When asked about Musk’s part in the effort to shut down USAID, Gates said he didn’t believe the billionaire would be shuttering the agency if he knew what it did.
One website set up to track jobs lost under the USAID stop-work order said that an estimated 51,946 American jobs had been lost and more than 100,000 jobs had been affected worldwide.
The site said the numbers were based on data from 52 organizations and were part of ongoing reporting.
“This decision doesn’t just impact those overseas; it weakens our nation’s global standing, disrupts critical aid efforts, and threatens our own economic and national security,” the website, which is run by a group of development workers and consultants, said.
Representatives for Musk, USAID, and the White House did not respond to Fortune‘s requests for comment.